
Why this matters for property agents
The shift means that MHCLG, which already oversees building regulations and housing policy, will also be responsible for fire safety guidance and regulations. This integration is expected to improve clarity and accountability in fire risk management, particularly for residential buildings.
Prime Minister Kier Starmer, MP, has committed to responding to the Phase 2 report in full by March 2025. New legislation will likely be needed to implement all the recommendations, and the UK Government intends to put proposals to parliament as soon as possible.
Estate and letting agents must stay informed about evolving fire safety requirements, as they must advise clients—whether landlords, tenants, or property buyers—on their obligations. The change could also influence how future fire risk assessments and remediation works are conducted , especially in multi-occupied buildings.
Key changes the sector should expect
An initial priority for MCLHG will be to review current building safety guidance, including the interpretation and enforcement of fire safety laws. In particular, the Grenfell Inquiry called for urgent changes to the statutory guidance in Approved Document B, stating that it did not provide the information needed to design buildings that are safe in a fire.
The meaning of a higher-risk building for the Building Safety Act could also be reconsidered, after criticism from the Inquiry that the current definition - a building that is at least 18 metres in height (or has at least seven storeys) and contains at least two residential units – is arbitrary and unsatisfactory.
Agents should also be alert to potential chnages to property licensing and enforcement as fire safety aligns more closely with housing policy.
Progress on cladding and remediation
According to official figures published in July 2024, only around 30% of identified buildings have completed remediation, and as many as 7,000 are unidentified.
In December 2024, Building Safety Minister, Alex Norris, MP, announced the Remediation Acceleration Plan, a scheme setting a 2030 deadline for the completion of work on all buildings in England with unsafe cladding.
Responsible building owners who fail to complete works or have a date for completion by the end of 2029 will face severe penalties, with local authorities, fire and rescue authorities, and the Building Regulator promised additional funding and enhanced powers to crack down on those who avoid their obligations.
Supporting members
Agents should stay proactive by reviewing their existing fire safety processes and ensuring they provide accurate advice to clients.
Propertymark has guidance and resources to help agents navigate the building safety legislation including fact sheets, training and CPD opportunities, and policy updates to keep members informed on government decisions impacting the sector.
Fact sheet: Building Safety Act 2022
The Building Safety Act 2022 aims to provide more rights, powers and protections for residents of high-risk buildings and reduce the chance of death in the event a fire breaks out. The Act establishes specific duties for individuals within high-risk buildings to manage building safety risks.
FAQs: Fire Safety Act 2021 (England and Wales)
The Fire Safety Order was introduced in October 2006 and covers the ongoing fire safety management of a building while occupied.
FAQs: Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022
Following the implementation of the Fire Safety Act 2021, additional measures have been passed for England that introduces new responsibilities under the Fire Safety Order and expand upon the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005.
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